Tuesday, March 5, 2013

After the Haredi.... The Possible fall of the Right

Hat tip to fizziks who made me think of this with his comment in another diary:

Building a coalition is a tricky business. It is not just about building one for short term gain but for building something that can last. To move forward, nations need stability and now is a time that nations in the Middle East need to move forward.

Here is an angle on the coalition talks which I believe needs to be considered by all parties and I think will lead to issues down the road. Ok... let's say that indeed Bibi does "swallow the frog" and forms a coalition with Yesh Atid and Habayit HaYehudi, that would give him 68 seats (which includes the now useless HaTanuah Party and it's more useless Tzipi Livni). Now, he has a comfortable majority (if his own party holds discipline) to pass a comprehensive Haredi Draft Law. This is something a large majority of Israel wants and in my opinion something Israel needs. So the PM forms this coalition and passes this law. Great. Kol HaKavod. He has done something that needed to get done.

Then what? Here is where Likud-Betainu runs into problems. Like their friends in the Republican Party in the U.S. they have no comprehensive strategy about anything else aside from privatizing the economy, plys they want building of more settlements, and increasing the PM's friends cash reserves (ok, ok that's a bit harsh but....).

At some point this lurching from position to position without a clear direction is going to run afoul of one his two major coalition partners and that is most likely Yesh Atid. Why? Because Yesh Atid is more centrist. As long as Naftali Bennett gets to see the settlement venture and the annexation of the West Bank continue... oh and sees tax cuts... he is cool with whatever Likud will do. As Bennett likes to say, HaBayit Hayehudi is indeed a natural partner for the Likud and after the primary where the Hard Right won influence, now more than ever, that is true.

But what happens when the coalition runs counter to Yesh Atid? Remember, here is Yesh Atid's platform
  • Reforming the increasingly ineffective system of government
  • Overhauling the educational system which is currently at an all-time low
  • Creating a more equitable system for the enlistment of young Israelis in serving their country
  • Jump starting the economy through small business assistance for the middle class
  • Providing housing opportunities for IDF veterans and young couples
And they will run counter to the Prime Ministers party just on these parts alone.

Also there is Yesh Atid's stance on negotiations (which is not emphasized at all but still....)
3. The goal of the negotiations is to reach two nation-states with recognized international borders that have no demands from each other.
4. These borders will take into account Israel’s security considerations and the reality that has been created since 1967. Both sides will recognize that it is in their mutual interest to leave the settlement blocs in Israel’s hands. If necessary, there will be negotiations over land swaps.
which are similar to the PM's ideas (or closer to them than to say Livni, or say anything negotiated in the past), still they are views that have been rejected by Bennett (which has annexation as a major part of his platform) and by the Hard Right (Danon, Sa'ar, Feiglin, Shamir etc... ) in his own party.

Remember, Lapid is eyeing the P.M.'s position. So really, what does he have to lose simply bailing out of the coalition as part of a "principled" response to Likud's gamesmanship? According to post election polls, where there to be new elections, Yesh Atid would win those elections. So in reality the government would have to follow where Yesh Atid leads (this is assuming that Lapid actually "sticks to his guns" (so to speak).

Meanwhile in PM Netanyahu / Likud-Betainuland things are not so bright. Because he is pissing off the Haredi, now he runs into an issue of maintaining his government for any period of time longer than 12 months. IF he goes along with Bar-Ilan he keeps Lapid but loses at least part of his party along with Bennett. Too keep power then, he has to turn to Shelly and Avodah, as well as Mofaz (who he royally screwed once). BUT how does he do that while continuing the economic policies that he (and his Republican friends here in the U.S. espouse). No way he does that.

But if he doesn't go along with Lapid's economic reforms OR his foreign policy (and apparently Yesh Atid wants the FM post), then he solidifies his base, certainly keeps Bennett and then what? He has bupkis. Just him and Tzipi, and Naftali sailing along with their 50 seats and no coalition. Can he go back to the Haredi? As long as he does not pass a comprehensive draft law, but, if that happens he could now lose Bennett who is staking a lot on that.

And don't forget if he spins harder right... he loses a great deal with the U.S. who is trying its hardest to build up regional support against Iran. The U.S. would be forced into an uncomfortable position of going against NATO ally Turkey as well as Egypt. Because unlike what Republicans and their ODS allies want (no U.S. engagement with Egypt), having an Iranian allied Egypt would be a threat not only to Israel and North Africa but to our allies in the Gulf as well.

So, in angering the Haredi... This is what he has done. What could he have done to fix things? Were I him and if I wanted to keep power, I would have gone after Bennett first and foremost, gotten him and then booked the Haredi parties. As we know Livni just wanted a Cabinet post so he would have gotten her as well. He would have been sitting at 67 seats, would have consolidated the hard right in his party and that would have been that. Had Bennett been approached first he probably would never have formed his pact with Lapid.

From a personal perspective I am happy that the Right seems screwed here and that the Moderates have a much better chance at getting the reins of power back in Israel. I think it is better for the nation on a number of different fronts. Rather than complain though, I would like to add this point of advocacy... Were I Lapid, I would stand firm and NOT go into the coalition without any express written and specific public declarations regarding policy from the Netanyahu Government. He does not have the seats the build a Center / Center Left coalition without the Haredi parties either. BUT if new elections have to happen, voters will see him as much more principled IF he stands with his beliefs. And that could make a difference, particularly if he goes through some pre-election coalition building. Personally, I would love to see a government of Yesh Atid, Labor, Kadima, HaTanuah, and Meretz but that is only 48 seats. so it won't happen.

Really, what I think needs to happen is that Israeli parties need to get specific about what they believe. General platforms are just not getting it done for anyone. I mean, Likud-Betainu... What do they stand for? Where are their specifics about anything? And they are the leading party... Ohoh time for a new diary.

My suggestion here is that both the Haredi and Yesh Atid / HaBayit Hayehudi need to find a compromise situation. They need to find something in a draft law that allows for Haredi Inducted Community Service (like a modified VISTA / WPA program as an alternative to military service,

Now is a time when Israel needs to pick a direction rather than lurching about like a "drunken sailor" on a stormy sea. But whatever direction they pick, I believe this is a critical point in their history and they are going to need friends.

AND BREAKING:

UTJ (United Torah Judaism) has called for new Knesset elections.

In their brief, UJT explained that they are asking that the Knesset be dissolved because "The State of Israel would be run by irresponsible individuals, motivated by nothing by their hatred of others."

UTJ MK Uri Maklev, who drafted the bill, explained that, "The State of Israel is in the midst of a highly complex time: The Iranian threat is growing and our Palestinian neighbors are garnering international support for their demand for an Arab state," he wrote in his brief.

Maklev also noted the upsets in the Arab regimes surrounding Israel, especially the civil war in Syria; the complex economic situation and the upcoming budget cuts, as reasons why new elections must be called.

3 comments:

  1. I definitely think you are on to something. Netanyahu is a savvy politician and he knows that in a coalition with Yesh Atid and without the Haredi parties, Lapid will have a lot of power because he knows he would probably win the next election. Netanyahu would be like a figurehead prime minister (which is ironic because the whole point of a parliamentary system is to separate the figurehead from the actual head of government) with Lapid being the real power.

    Lapid is playing this really savvy as well, so good on him. He knows he's got the MK numbers, and time on his side.

    I'm not sure what Bennet's motivation is, to hold so firm with Lapid. It is either that he wants Likud to fall and he alone takes up the mantle of the Right, or it's that he really does feel strongly about dealing with the Haredi problem.

    Netanyahu is going to want a compromise on the draft law, and so are the Haredi parties if they see the writing on the wall. But I don't think a compromise is the right way to go. For the future of Israel, Haredi young men need to get out of their communities and into real work when they are 18-22. Whether that work is being a grunt in the army, or being police, or building real infrastructure, it has to be something real, where they learn real-world skills (and hopefully get some tail as I mentioned previously). "Community service" in their own areas is a cop out.

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  2. Well fiz... first off.. .Thanks for the idea. I got this while responding to your post.

    As for this:

    For the future of Israel, Haredi young men need to get out of their communities and into real work when they are 18-22. Whether that work is being a grunt in the army, or being police, or building real infrastructure, it has to be something real, where they learn real-world skills (and hopefully get some tail as I mentioned previously). "Community service" in their own areas is a cop out.

    I absolutely, 1000% agree.

    Bennett is somewhat of a mystery to me. His "gloming" on to Lapid and the Haredi draft thing is that he is playing to popular sentiment. A Haredi National service thing IS popular.

    The other thing about wanting to weaken Likud... You may be on to something (to steal your phrase) there. Bennett and Sara Netanyahu despise each other so there is that, I mean there are personal issues here. Also, I do think that he could be interested in watching Likud fall and/or bleeding off the Danon, Feiglin wing of the party for his own.

    One thing is that in it's current form Yesh Atid cannot head up a government. They don't have the MK backing. NOW, if there are new elections they might be able to get that. The thing is that the Israeli polity is deeply divided right now. I don't see that changing anytime soon.

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  3. (livosh1)
    OK -- so let's say he forms the government as you say (with Yesh Atid and HH, but don't forget those two Kadima seats which will surely fall into place too). Then Bibi has to do something with the Haredi national service thing, but he may try to water it down as much as he can so that, when Yesh Atid gets ready to bolt, he can then go back to Shas and UTJ and make the case for them to join the coalition with the claim that he saved their collective asses by watering down the national service legislation, and that he will help them water it down even more if they join the coalition.

    So, Bibi survives by changing some of his partners mid-stream, and he limps along for 3-4 years, all the while ensuring that no new initiatives occur on the diplomatic front, which thrills his Likud/Bateinu members to no end.

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